Whereabouts
Overview of engagements
German U-boats commissioned |
1.155 U-boats |
U-boats built in Germany having executed combat patrols |
863 U-boats |
Of those 863 U-boats the following engagements were recorded |
|
Enemy contact and one or more sinkings |
462 U-boats |
Enemy contact, but no sinkings |
401 U-boats |
Of those 462 U-boats with sinkings the following rates of success were recorded |
|
1-5 sinkings |
307 U-boats |
6-10 sinkings |
72 U-boats |
11-19 sinkings |
45 U-boats |
20 and more sinkings |
38 U-boats |
U-boats lost during their first combat patrol |
210 U-boats |
2% of all UBoat-Commanders reached 30% of all sinkings |
Areas of losses of U-boats in combat missions
Area |
U-boats tasked |
Remarks |
Total |
North Atlantic |
284 |
||
Middle Atlantic |
47 |
||
South Atlantic |
15 |
Incl. UIT-22 off the Cape of Good Hope |
|
Biscaye |
56 |
||
Total of U-boats at the Atlantic Ocean |
401 |
||
English Channel |
34 |
||
British coastal waters |
14 |
||
Off the Faero Islands |
13 |
||
Off the Shetland Islands |
6 |
||
At the Irish Sea |
11 |
||
Off the Hebridies |
5 |
||
Northern Approaches |
3 |
||
Total of U-boats around Britain |
86 |
||
Mediterranean |
51 |
||
Straits of Gibraltar |
5 |
||
Total of U-boats in the Med |
56 |
||
Northsea |
16 |
||
off Norway |
35 |
||
Polar Sea |
26 |
||
Total of U-boats in Northern waters |
77 |
||
Carribean |
6 |
||
Gulf of Mexico |
2 |
||
Florida Straits |
1 |
||
Off Cape Hatteras |
3 |
||
Off the US Eastcoast |
2 |
||
Total of U-boats off America |
14 |
||
Far East |
5 |
||
Indian Ocean |
5 |
Incl. UIT-23 in the Malacca Straits |
|
Total of U-boats in the Indian Ocean and Far East |
|
||
Baltic Sea |
17 |
* see below |
17 |
Total losses in combat missions |
662 |
* The difference between the upper most table (total of line 3 -13) with 652 U-boats and the above table with 662 U-boats came into exist, because the latter included the losses of 10 U-boats in the Baltic Sea, which are shown in line 18 und 19.